Tag Archives: WUSC

Two SRP Students Become a Canadian Citizen: Manie Wollel & Halima Siman

Most of the time dream becomes a reality sooner or later in our life time.Today November 14, 2011 the Canadian Citizenship was awarded to 50 immigrants from 21 countries across the globe in Saskatchewan, Regina. Among them the two SRP students include Manie Wollel from University of Regina, and Halima Siman from SIAST. Both of us are originally from Ethiopia and Somalia respectively. We came from one of the largest refugee camps in Kenya through World University Service of Canada. Both of us got our Canadian Citizenship today [editor's note: November 16th].

For us this day is one of the most exceptional moments in our life for various reasons.The people and the government of Canada gave us an exceptional chance to continue our post secondary education and whatever we would like to do in our life. Here after we are becoming one of the proud Canadian Citizens. For that it is beyond our words to say thank you and to appreciate the people and the government of Canada in general and University of Regina in particular. Many thanks for WUSC Ottawa, URGR and WUSC Local Committe at the University of Regina. Without them I /we the SRP students could not make it. Exceptional thanks for our lovely, committed, and selfless fellow Canadian students, at the University of Regina, who are very close friends and family members at the same time : Jessica Brown, Aurora Elig, Andrea Hoffman, Merrissa, Haanim Nur and Janna to name a few.

Manie Wollel
When I was in one of the biggest refugee camps in Kenya, Kakuma Refugee Camp, I saw and met a number of foreigner visitors. All of them introduced themselves as Canadian citizens even though some of them came from the United States and other parts of the world. Mainly because most of the refugees around the camp consider Canada and Canadians as one of the most peace loving countries and friendly people in the world (Except the Harper Government – kidding!). Since then, I was extremely obsessed and had a dream to go to Canada. Unintentionally, one of my white shirts to protect the harsh climate at a time had a Canadian Map and flag with a maple leaf.

However, I had no idea how to get the chance to immigrate Canada. After two years of my stay, I heard the Scholarship called World University Service of Canada. Then I tried everything the best to get the scholarship and to migrate to Canada. Even though one of the deadliest competitions ever in my life, I succeeded to pass the scholarship and came to Canada as one of the SRP permanent residents.

After my four years of stay in Canada, I applied to be a Canadian citizen last October 2010.Today is one of the special moments in my life and my longest dreams become a reality. Here after I am one of the proud Canadians entitle to do and to travel anywhere in the world freely. Now with a Canadian Citizen ship the sky is the limit to do whatever I would like to do so. My first journey will start to visit my families in Ethiopia in the near future. I never saw and visited my families for the last 10 years. I missed them a lot. The last but not the least and once again I am extremely appreciative and thankful for the people and the government of Canada in general, and the University of Regina in particular !!

Sincerely,
Manie

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My trip to Canada

Coming to Canada was probably the most exciting thing that ever happened to me as an adult. The sponsorship came at a time in my life when I did not have much hope for any miracle to happen. Every thing that I did when applying for the sponsorship felt really surreal to me. It almost seemed like at any moment I was going to wake up and realize that this was all just a dream… A dream that my family has been dreaming of for years.

I heard about WUSC the summer I graduated from highschool. I remember the day being March 31st 2008, the same day I graduated from highschool. On our way home, my dad and I passed by the Bangkok refugee center to pick up our monthly allowance and other daily necessities that the refugee center provides each month. Just as we were about to leave, I saw Muriel Lauvige who the education officer at the time walk by and I asked her if there was any scholarships for refugees who wanted to go to university.

I knew UN in Thailand had no funds allocated for post-secondary education for refugees but other organizations sometimes had educational programs to offer refugees. We went back to her office and she gave me my options: an online degree that was not certified, a vocational workshop, and WUSC’s Student Refugee Program sponsorship. The SRP program however had been discontinued in Thailand for the past two years so she warned me not to put too much hope on it. I asked her to contact the main person for WUSC in Canada and plead for my case as I contacted the person as well and pleaded for myself.

Over the next month or so, I spent time researching what WUSC was and what they do. Muriel and I finally received an email on April 24, 2008 stating that WUSC was willing to consider my case; however, there was lot of paper work to fill and ultimately the decision was within the hands of Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) in Thailand.

I had to fill out an SRP application form for WUSC and a permanent residency application form for CIC. I also had to fax copies of my transcripts, refugee papers, recommendation letters and so forth. The process with WUSC headquarters exclusively was quite easy for they were very eager to help. By the end of May I knew that WUSC was willing to sponsor but only if the immigration and medical process would work out. On June 17, 2008 I got an email from the Canadian Embassy in Thailand inviting me for an interview on June 24. It is funny because I remember everything I wore that day and how I felt walking to the embassy that warm morning. The interview went smoothly and I was basically accepted even before the interview; the interview was just a formality and they needed to take pictures and have me sign a few papers. I felt like I was on cloud nine that day!!

Two weeks later I went for my medical test. The medical test went smoothly until the nurse looked into my eyelids and I could tell something was wrong. There was a group of us (refugees) getting the medical test and I was the only one asked to return the following week. The nurse refused to tell me what was wrong so I went back to the hospital and they took quite a few blood tests. I found later on that I had severe anemia… a regular person’s blood count is 13 and mine was 5. Even though technically anemia is not grounds to deny someone immigration, I was not allowed to leave until I could increase my blood count. WUSC aims to bring in their students around late August early September. I could not leave at August so my trip was rescheduled for December 9. At this point I was really worried. I was so used to being hopeful about something then things not working out and so I began to believe that I was not going to get the sponsorship after all. I was given iron pills to take and I was given blood tests once a month.

I took the pills, tried to find work, and just went on with my life as if WUSC had never happened. I needed to be able to deal with worst case scenario if the trip was altogether cancelled after all. In late October I was told that University of Regina was going to sponsor me. Later on in November I was given the date of my trip and what I needed to expect upon my arrival to Canada. Around the same time, a political riot was going on in Bangkok and sometime near the end of November the protestors took over the main airport. At this point I was holding on to the fact that my trip was on the 9th and the King’s birthday was on the 5th and so there was no way the protestors would hold the airport during and past the king’s birthday. Sure enough the protests in the airport ended after much chaos, financial loss, and at least five lives lost along the way. Though the airport was running when my flight date was, my flight got cancelled for the time being. Less than a week later my new flight schedule was set for December 16 and final preparations were made.

Part of these preparations was an exit visa. Being a refugee made me a illegal person in Thailand and so in order for me to exit Thailand I needed to either pay a huge fine or go through the immigration detention in Bangkok. I checked myself in to the immigration jail for two weeks. It was interesting being there because there were all kinds of refugees and illegal immigrants in the jail; Cambodians, North Koreans, Africans, Indians, and the occasional western face. There was less than 8 of us in detention that were eventually leaving for resettlement in the west. Every one else was going to be deported sooner or later. I had packed my bags before I went to detention and so did the other 8 or so people that were leaving. The days were long and wearisome. I had to keep being thankful that at least I was eventually heading off to Canada and not being deported.
On December 16, I was woken up at 4 in the morning and I was told to get ready to leave. We had less than half an hour to wake up and go through the check out process from the detention. We were then loaded in vehicles with a detention officer at each end of the car door, making sure we don’t escape till we get to the airport and out of the country. I still remember the ride to the airport. It was quiet, peaceful, and dark. The expressway to the airport meant that we were overlooking the city all the way to the airport. In the dark night, lights created the outline of the city and for first time I realized I was truly leaving Thailand… a country that had been home to be for 6 years of my life. It was surprisingly sad to say the least.

My plane ride from Thailand to Canada took about 28-30 hours. It was basically Bangkok to Tokyo to Vancouver to Calgary then to Regina. I was extremely tired and my eyes were bloodshot when I arrived in Vancouver. I was greeted in Vancouver by an official who I assume welcomes landed immigrants on their first stop to Canada. He stamped through my CIC papers and got me lunch. For some reason I was expecting rice with curry or stir-fry, instead lunch was a vegetarian subway and apple juice. That was so weird to me and I wasn’t used to the taste of mustard so I couldn’t eat more than a few bites. When I was in Calgary, the lady beside told me to bundle up since it was cold. I was wearing a coat and flats for shoes. I put on socks and figured that would be enough. Little did I know what winter actually meant. The plane in Regina did not have the connecting passageway between the plane and the airport, instead we walked down the stairs from the plane to the runway and into the airport. The moment I stepped out of the plane I thought I would die. The cold was freezing and painful and the fact that I was so tired made me so numb and unaware.

Everything that happened after that was almost like a hazy dream… I was greeted by strange faces and driven to my room in Luther. I remember talking to people but not remembering what I said. I went downstairs to walk the people who welcomed me out and got lost on way back. It really was like a dream. A week and half later I still struggled to sleep at night and stay awake at day due to the 13 hours difference between Thailand and Canada, and also due to the unusual quietness of Regina in comparison to Bangkok.

Almost three years later and I feel like home in Regina. I welcome the seasons as if I have always been used to them, I enjoy events and gatherings knowing that this will be home for the far future, and I listen to Canadian history and find myself identifying a part of me with Canadians. I have been an alien ever since I was four and finally I feel like I am home. I know that it took a wonderful vision for WUSC to be created and make changes in lives of refugees across the globe and I hope that I can be a part of passing on that change to many more refugees that will come through WUSC.

As I go through the emails that led up to my arrival to Canada, I realize how many people were involved to make this opportunity possible for me. Some of the people I never knew and never met in person. I especially thank Muriel Lauvige who was the education administrator of the Bangkok Refugee Center in 2008. Muriel truly made it her business to see me get this sponsorship and for this I can never thank her enough. Her kindness and dedication will always be remembered by my family. Asnaketch (Asni) Mekonnen who is the senior program officer for WUSC’s SRP program is nothing more than an angel in disguise. Her compassion for my case reminds that even though our world can show so much hatred and pain, there is still so much hope and love to make us believe that a better tomorrow is possible. Michael Emblem who was the 
Vietnam Regional Director for WUSC gave me a brief interview when he was passing through Thailand for a day before heading to Sri Lanka. I did not take the TOEFL test so he was the person that confirmed to WUSC headquarters that I indeed spoke English fluently and for that I thank him. Philip Landon was Director of University and College Programming for WUSC and for all I know he was the person that got Muriel in touch with Asni. I thank him for kindly making that connection possible and thus aiding the sponsorship process. Mr. Anderson was the Immigration counselor for the Canadian Embassy in Thailand during 2008 and the very person who approved my entry to Canada. He was so encouraging and kind during my interview and I thank him for approving my application. Last but not the least is the University of Regina Group for Refugees and WUSC Regina who were eager to sponsor me despite being a short notice case.

The work that local committees do cannot be taken for granted for they not only provide means for acquiring a post-secondary degree, but they also provide a home, a support network, and a brighter future for refugees like me that come to Canada each year. Thank you all so much from the bottom of my heart and may God continue to bless the work that WUSC does across the globe.

Patience

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Refugees and Their Health

WUSC executive member, Jess, recently had the opportunity to attend a lecture on the plethora of health issues facing refugees in camps, and upon arrival at their new homes around the world, and agreed to share a write-up with us on what she learned:

Many refugees flee their homes to come to Canada due to persecution and they are in need of protection. I recently got the opportunity to have an in depth look at refugee health for new refugees in Canada. Many refugees need immediate health care when they arrive in Canada. This is due to the fact that the majority of migrants are untreated before they come over to Canada and unfortunately, refugees are not able to get health insurance for up to three months after arriving in Canada.

Refugee women and children in camps have an increased risk for communicable diseases and older age groups are more vulnerable to chronic disease. So when they arrive in Canada they need immediate treatment or some diseases would get worse. The health care treatment then causes some refugees to become in debt as soon as they enter the country due to medical bills. A student refugee that is brought in with the World University Service of Canada has all medical paid for, including medication and dental. Dental health can be one of the largest problems for some refugees due to Vitamin D deficiency.

On top of physical medical health, many refugees can have post-traumatic stress disorder from trauma they have experienced. Many of these refugees are not likely to seek a support group or psychiatric treatment when they are in a foreign country. WUSC provides a support group for the transition to a new country.

Furthermore, lack of education and language barriers stop some refugees from getting the treatments they need. Refugees are less likely to go for health care because they may not be educated on it or they may not be able to communicate with health care professionals. For this reason a support group is necessary when refugees come to Canada to provide them with the knowledge about a new country. In addition, translators are also a necessity in certain times.

Poverty and racism are also determinants of health care. Many refugees may not go for health treatment due to lack of money or they may have encountered racism at some point and it has soured their experience. It has been shown that because of the lack of health care that nine percent of refugee children’s growth is stunted in the United States. In addition, malnutrition can restrict cerebral development which then in turn makes some classes in school a challenge.

For refugee health in Canada to advance there needs to be a team in Canada who is aware of the refugee’s cultural needs and is there to educate them and interpret society and health for them at the beginning of their migration. Having a pre-arrival medical exam would also be greatly helpful in determining what Health Canada can do to help refugees. Health institutions should also create more internationally friendly facilities. The fact that Health Canada is worried about refugee health is a step in the right direction. In addition, organizations like the Regina Open Door Society need more funding to help refugees when they first enter the country. WUSC is a great example of an organization that is working towards better refugee health in Canada.

Jess Mitten-Moore
Public Relations
WUSC Regina

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The Worst Humanitarian Crisis in the World’s Largest Refugee Camp

More on Dadaab from Manie Wollel, also a sponsored student with WUSC Regina

It is heart breaking news to hear and to see the suffering and the death of our fellow refugees across the globe. At the moment one of the worst humanitarian crises is taking place in Dadaab refugee camp of Kenya which is one of the largest refugee camps in the world. For a short period of time, I was one of the former refugees in Dadaab. The camp mainly consists of a number of refugees across East Africa, but the Somalia refugees are the most dominant and outnumber the rest.

However, the camp is currently beyond its capacity to accommodate more refugees. Originally it was set up for 90,000, but currently it is over 350,000 refugees in the camp. Continue violence from civil war, maladministration, and drought are some of the major causes for the persistent flow for the Somali and the rest of refugees across East Africa, particularly in the Dadaad refugee camp.
    


Particularly for the Somali refugees persistent violence is one of the most common factors for their flow since a civil war erupted in Somalia two decades ago. Since then, Somalia has been controlled by war lords, UN supported dysfunctional transitional government, and Somalia’s Al-Qaeda-inspired al-Shebab extremists. This in turn has led Somalia as one of the failed states in the world without proper government for the last two decades. In addition to these, “East Africa is currently suffering from the worst drought in 60 years which risked about 10 million people who are in need of food aid. Somalia has been one of the worst affected countries in the drought-hit Horn of Africa region.”



The overall factors lead continues and dramatic flow of Somali refugees across East Africa. Based on the current UN refugee agency report, “about 1,700 Somalis are arriving daily in southeast Ethiopia, while in neighbouring Kenya about 1,400 each day reach the overcrowded Dadaab refugee camp, according to the UN refugee agency”.



For these reasons, currently the Somali refugees particularly mothers, elders, and children are dying from hunger and disease on their way. Moreover, the Dadaab refugee camp of Kenya is overcrowding and beyond its capacity to provide service. “Initially Dadaab refugee camp was setup to host some 90,000 refugee, but currently the number of refugees is over 350,000 with thousands more expected in the coming weeks. For this reason, the UN refugee agency chief Antonion Guterres called the plight of Somali refugees “the worst humanitarian tragedy” in the world today”.

In general, temporary food and financial aid would be one of the noble ideas to save the precious human life in Dadaab and the rest of refugee camps around the world, but as a durable solution resolving the existing problem by using different mechanisms, providing resettlement or sponsoring refugee students through WUSC or other humanitarian organization would bring a huge difference.

References // More Details in the Global News:
In Pictures: Somali refugees arrive in Dadaab
UNHCR chief urges more help for drought-hit Somalis
Inside worlds biggest refugee camp
African drought causing food shortages

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